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Well,.. The more you have, the faster it can (potentially) increase in volume, and the more phosphate it can remove.
But there are other limiting factors. In a sump you are only lighting from above, which means only the top few inches are getting enough light to grow effectively. In a reactor it is being lit all around the algae. CO2 is also often limiting, and more importantly how effectively CO2 gets to the plant. Most sumps are very slow flow, and because water produces a substantial boundary layer around plants this would effect how much CO2 they can actually get. In a reactor with high flow going through it this would be less because the flow would decrease that boundary layer. You could do the same thing with powerheads.
That being said, I think there is more at play here than the amount of algae.
It's also worth noting that I've seen references to where Phosphate becomes limiting to algae being around 0.03. This is my target for P04 in my tank, and I think it tends to indicate that it's impossible for algae to reduce p04 so much that it would limit or bleach corals alone.
Whiskey
But there are other limiting factors. In a sump you are only lighting from above, which means only the top few inches are getting enough light to grow effectively. In a reactor it is being lit all around the algae. CO2 is also often limiting, and more importantly how effectively CO2 gets to the plant. Most sumps are very slow flow, and because water produces a substantial boundary layer around plants this would effect how much CO2 they can actually get. In a reactor with high flow going through it this would be less because the flow would decrease that boundary layer. You could do the same thing with powerheads.
That being said, I think there is more at play here than the amount of algae.
It's also worth noting that I've seen references to where Phosphate becomes limiting to algae being around 0.03. This is my target for P04 in my tank, and I think it tends to indicate that it's impossible for algae to reduce p04 so much that it would limit or bleach corals alone.
Whiskey