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Old 01-07-2006, 11:05 AM   #1
ksarauer
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Question

Refractometer calibration


How do you caliberate your Refractometer?

I have heard some caliberate it against RO water. Will it make a difference if I have a water softiner?
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:08 AM   #2
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I use distilled water to calibrate mine. RODI should be fine.
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:17 AM   #3
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So it should not matter if I have a water softiner?

My RODI water is reading 1.005, tank is reading at 1.025, which really means it is at 1.020...
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:21 AM   #4
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When I calibrate mine I use distilled water (a sealed jug at Wal-Mart etc.) Like Redwinger says, I can't think of any reason why you couldn't use RO/DI water as long as your filters are clean.
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:22 AM   #5
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Thanks, off to the store I go.....

Hopefully I am not off as much as I think....
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:23 AM   #6
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I think a water softener would affect it.
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:26 AM   #7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Irenicus
I think a water softener would affect it.
Why? Your RODI would be stripping everything out.
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Old 01-07-2006, 11:32 AM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by redwinger
Why? Your RODI would be stripping everything out.
You're right.

Perhaps his filters are not getting everything out causing an elevated reading?
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Old 01-07-2006, 12:19 PM   #9
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I always use RO/DI to check mine but if you used tap water it should not effect the outcome since your refractometer is reading parts per thousand and your tds is reading parts per million so you have a comfortable room for error in there.
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Old 01-07-2006, 04:15 PM   #10
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I calibrated mine with distilled as well.

I have heard others that suggest calibrating it to another persons tank water that the SG is known.
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Old 01-07-2006, 05:24 PM   #11
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ksarauer
How do you caliberate your Refractometer?

I have heard some caliberate it against RO water. Will it make a difference if I have a water softiner?
Every refractometer mfg is going to recommend use of distilled water ... thats because there is a difference between distilled water and RO water. Remember your calibrating a device and you want it as exact as you can get .. otherwise why not use a hydrometer?
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Old 01-07-2006, 06:00 PM   #12
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I also use distilled water from Wal-mart. It's great, TDS reading is always 0 and very cheap, a gallon is less then a dollar.

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Old 01-09-2006, 12:45 PM   #13
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I think you're better off calibrating with a sample close to that of the water you want to test, see: http://www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2004-06/rhf/index.php
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Old 01-09-2006, 01:09 PM   #14
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You should really use 2 points to be "scientifically accurate".
RO or distilled for the zero point (assuming the RO is zero TDS) and a known standard of seawater for the other point. You can get seawater standards from any scientific supply place. They can be kept for a long time, too - as long as they are kept airtight and free of contamination.

Basically, you want it calibrated so that the actual value of what you are measuring lies between the values of the 2 calibration solutions.
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Old 01-10-2006, 08:45 PM   #15
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I checked it against my RODI and against some distilled water purchased from the store. Not the greatest calibration, but enough to tell me I was off by .004......

Now, how do I determine how much salt to add to bring it up to the correct salinity? I am currently at 1.021.

I know not to change it to fast, but I'm not sure how fast is to fast
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